How do you wright a bibliography

A bibliography is a list of the sources you used to get information for your report. It is included at the end of your report, on the last page or last few pages. You will find it easier to prepare your final bibliography if you keep track of each book, encyclopedia, or article you use as you are reading and taking notes.

Start a preliminary, or draft, bibliography by listing on a separate sheet of paper all your sources. Note down the full title, author, place of publication, publisher, and date of publication for each source. Also, every time a fact gets recorded on a note card, its source should be noted in the top right corner. When you are finished writing your paper, you can use the information on your note cards to double-check your bibliography.

When assembling a final bibliography, list your sources texts, articles, interviews, and so on in alphabetical order by authors' last names. Sources that don't have authors encyclopedias, movies should be alphabetized by title. There are different formats for bibliographies, so be sure to use the one your teacher prefers.

Author last name first , "Article Title. Volume number, Date : page numbers. Jordan, Jennifer, "Filming at the Top of the World. Volume 47, No. A bibliography is a list of the resources you used to write your essay. When using this system, you need to include slightly different information for different types of resources:. One of the books used to write this site was Ned Kelly: a short life. In our references it appears as:.

The main thing to remember about bibliographies and referencing is to be consistent. Make sure you're using the correct edition. And if you need some help finding source material for your project these articles can help: 6 Free Primary Research Websites for Students and How to Find Credible Sources.

All rights reserved. Bibliography Styles Each of these different styles has a different format for writing a bibliography. Nine Core Elements For each source, try to find as much information as possible about it. Follow these nine core elements, using the exact punctuation as shown: Author. Title of source. Chicago Style The Chicago Style format is primarily used for history texts. Year of Publication. Title of Book: Subtitle of Book.

This example of a note entry shows how to format the note:. A bibliography is an alphabetized list of all the sources used in the paper.

It also allows a writer to give proper credit for quotes or key phrases so as to avoid plagiarism. The current eighth edition follows the container system using nine core elements. This is the preferred format in the humanities like literature and art. For more on the other styles, check the end of this article. Despite the varying terms, the difference between a bibliography, an annotated bibliography and a works cited page is simple.

The MLA format generally calls for a works cited list, whereas a bibliography or annotated bibliography may be preferable in Chicago and Turabian styles. Use the nine core elements to create works cited entries in MLA 8 style.

Follow the punctuation as shown in the list. For example, author and title of source are separated by periods. The rest of the elements are separated by commas. Smith, John Jacob Jingleheimer. Wu Xia and the Art of Scooter Maintenance. Springer, If there are more than two authors for your source, note your citation as follows. Et al. Smith, John Jacob Jingleheimer et al.

For newspapers and magazines, you should include the author, the article title in quotation marks , the title of the newspaper or publication in italics , the date of publication, and the page numbers from which the information was gathered.

Occasionally, you will come across a source without a listed author. This is especially common when citing newspaper articles and online articles.